聚焦高考高频词汇
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天津四中 张树鸾 丁燕燕
take up
[点拨]take up sth.填满,占据(空间或时间)。
take sth. up①拿起,举起,抬起,提起;②以某事作为爱好或消遣;③开始从事某事(尤指职业)。
[例句]
1.She has taken up a job as a teacher.她当上教师了。
2.The carpets had to be taken up when the house was rewired.这房子重新安装电线时,把地毯都掀了起来。
[高考链接]
1.(2009年安徽,33)We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all .
A. given away B. kept away
C. taken up D. used up
[解析]C。句意:我们想找一张七个人坐的桌子,但桌子全都被占了。give away 泄露,赠送;keep away 远离;take up 占据;use up 用光。
2.(2008年海南/宁夏,全国Ⅰ,34)After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out B. took over
C. took up D. set up
[解析]C。句意:在一所医科大学上了五年学之后,Jane开始在乡下做一名医生。take up,to start or begin sth.开始做某事;set out 出发、动身、着手做,做“着手做……”时,后接不定式,即set out to do;take over 接管,接收;set up 设立、建立、创办。
3.(2006年山东,34)After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A. took up B. saved up
C. kept up D. drew up
[解析]A。句意:Rogers退休后,从事绘画一段时间,但不久就失去了兴趣。take up,to learn or start to do something, esp. for pleasure(尤指为消遣)学着做,从事,开始做;save up 储蓄,攒钱;keep up 保持;draw up 拟订,制订,起草。
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